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The first step in developing an investment plan is to identify what type of an investor you are. Investor types are often determined by their stages in life. Here is a guide:
- Single person under 40 years old. Focus: Long-term investments, medium to high risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- Two-income married couple, no children, aged 20 to 40 years. Focus: Long-term investments, medium to high risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- One-income family, young children, aged 20 to 40 years. Focus: Long-term investments, low to medium risk. Emphasis: compound growth.
- Single person, aged 40 to 60 years. Focus: Medium-term investments, medium risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- Married couple with adolescent or independent children, aged 40 to 60 years. Focus: Medium-term investments, medium risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- All investors, aged 60 and over. Focus: Short to medium-term investments, low risk. Emphasis: Income.
The following are examples of investment portfolio mixes for the various types of investors.
Low Risk Investments:
Low risk investments are predominately cash, fixed interest and superannuation. This has the lowest risk of all investments but has also the lowest return – in today’s market, approximately 3% to 6% per annum. Fixed interest includes cash, cash management trusts and bonds. They return approximately 5% to 10% per annum, sometimes as high as 15% if you invest in global bonds in good markets.
Superannuation returns and risk profiles vary from institution to institution, however the best and safest usually return on average 10% per annum.
Medium Risk Investments:
Medium risk investments include property and non-speculative shares. Diversified funds, which invest in a range of asset groups, are also considered to have medium risk profiles. Average returns from these types of investments will range from 8% to 15% per annum.
I also like to include the broad spectrum of mutual funds, to be discussed later, in the range of medium risk investments. Some can return up to 25% and more depending on the fund type and managers.
High Risk Investments:
High risk investments include all speculative shares, futures and any other type of investment that is purely speculative by nature. Because with these types of investments we are betting on whether the price will go up, or sometimes down, I often classify this as a form of gambling. Accordingly, the returns are unlimited but so is the ability to lose the total money invested.
Read more:
Investor Types and Risks

From : Revver – diy Videos
Author: DiyanaAlcheva Added: Tue, 13 Oct 2009 14:05:27 -0800 Duration: 0http://budurl.com/richwoman Kim Kiyosaki is the wife of Robert Kiyosaki – who wrote the best seller “Rich Dad, Poor Dad”. Kim Kiyosaki is all about empowering women and helping them take their financial future into their own hands. Pick up her book Rich Woman and start your journey toward real freedom.
Here is the original:
Kim Kiyosaki’s "Rich Woman" Empowers Women to Finincial Freedom
Kim describes her thoughts, decisions and fears of her first investment purchase. Listen in as she talks about the time it took to find the property and her fears of making a bad investment.
Go here to read the rest:
Rich Woman – Kim’s First Investment
Couples frequently avoid talking about money before marriage. That’s unfortunate, because sharing perspectives about money can help couples resolve the financial issues that doom many marriages.
The following financial compatibility quiz can help couples planning to tie the knot discuss financial issues. Answer “true†or “false†to each of the following statements.
1.     We are aware of and comfortable with each other’s money personalities.
2.     We have discussed our short- and long-term financial goals.
3.     My spouse and I are well versed in personal finance.
4.     My spouse and I have discussed a plan to structure our finances.
5.     We have planned for the impact that marriage will have on our taxes.
6.     We have decided how to divide up the money management tasks.
7.     We understand the importance of establishing a realistic budget.
8.     I know my future spouse’s investment personality and risk tolerance.
9.     I know how much debt my spouse is bringing into our marriage.
10.    We have made a commitment to discuss money regularly.
Answering “true†to eight or more statements indicates that you and your spouse are on your way to a stable financial future. However, it’s still a good idea to continue to communicate and work together.
If you answered “true†to between five and seven of the above statements, you and your spouse need to devote more time to planning your financial future together. With a little luck, you can achieve financial compatibility.
 If you answered true to fewer than five questions, don’t call off the wedding yet. Instead, make a sincere commitment to discuss these issues and consider meeting with an experienced financial planner who can help you start your marriage on firm financial footing.
 Read on to learn more about the importance of each question.
We are aware of and comfortable with each other’s money personalities.
Some of us grew up in families where parents watched every dime; in other families money flowed easily. Some people measure self worth in terms of money and possessions. Some people are natural spenders; others are savers. Understanding your future spouse’s background and values can help avert problems down the road.
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We have discussed our short- and long-term financial goals.
Setting financial goals helps you develop priorities and define the type of lifestyle you will lead. Break down your goals into manageable pieces. If you want to buy a house in five years, determine how much you need to save monthly to meet the down payment.
My spouse and I are well versed in personal finance.
Parents and schools rarely provide training in personal finance. Work together to develop your financial knowledge and build confidence by taking a course, meeting with a financial planner, or purchasing a reputable book.
My spouse and I have discussed a plan to structure our finances.
Will you pool all your resources into joint accounts, maintain separate accounts, or devise some combination of the two? There is no right or wrong answer; the key is to come up with a plan that works for you both.
We have planned for the impact that marriage will have on our taxes.
The marriage “penalty†means that you and your spouse together are likely to pay more taxes than you each did as singles. Check with a CPA or tax professional to ensure that you are prepared to meet your tax responsibilities and aware of any tax law changes in this area.
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We have decided how to divide the money management tasks.
Decide who will be responsible for balancing the checkbook, filing taxes, and tracking investments, or better yet, set up a plan for rotating these and other financial tasks.
We understand the importance of establishing a realistic budget.
Couples without a budget tend to live and spend from day-to-day. A valuable budget helps you save regularly, utilize income wisely, and avoid misunderstandings about how money is spent.
I know my future spouse’s investment personality and risk tolerance.
Investing styles are different, ranging from conservative to risky. Take the time to arrive at a level of risk where you both feel comfortable.
I know how much debt my spouse is bringing into our relationship.
Couples must enter marriage knowing how much debt they each carry and how it will be paid.
We have made a commitment to discuss money regularly.
Differences are inevitable. How you handle them is important to your marriage.
Whatever your answers, honest communication is the key to a lifetime of financial compatibility.
See the original post:
Couples Quiz: What’s Your Financial Compatibility
Jack M. Guttentag
As the unemployment rate rises, more mortgage borrowers must choose between default and making the payment out of savings. That can be an agonizing decision. See the letter below:
“I was laid off recently but am reasonably hopeful of finding another position soon… We have stayed current by drawing down our IRAs, but there is only about $4,000 left, enough to cover us for one more month…Our family is counseling us to keep the $4K left in our IRAs and not make the next monthly mortgage payments. Do you agree?”
Not making the payment will hurt your credit, but if the choice is between missing the payment this month and missing it next month, I would miss it this month and keep the cash. I would only use the rest of your cash to make the payment if you manage to get a job before 30 days after the payment due date. In that event, you have a reasonable hope of being able to work your way out of the jam you are in, so using your remaining money to save your credit makes sense.
This question is heavily value-laden, which is why I answered it in terms of what I would do, which is not necessarily what someone else with different values might elect to do. Some, especially investors, could take the position that a borrower is morally obliged to make the payment if there is any possible way to do it. This is a defensible argument, but it assumes that the borrower’s only duty is to the investor. The borrower in question has a family to consider as well.
The issue of a borrower’s obligation to continue making payments out of savings after their income-generating capacity has been impaired arises in connection with the government’s Home Affordability Modification Program. See another letter from a reader:
“I have applied to have my loan modified, and am in process of filling out the financial questionnaire that my servicer sent me. It asks for the amounts in my bank accounts. Although my income has dropped, I have enough money in the bank to cover the mortgage payment for three years. Should I take it out, and where should I put it?”
To be eligible to have your payment reduced under this program, you must document not only that your income is insufficient to meet the payment but also that you do not have “sufficient liquid assets” to make the payment. I have scrutinized the specs for this program issued by Treasury, and could not find a definition of either “sufficient” or “liquid assets.” It is a thorny issue that Treasury elected not to deal with. In effect, this leaves it up to the servicers to decide, raising the prospect of widely divergent approaches.
Don’t expect me to advise you on how to avoid the intent of this regulation, but I am willing to advise Treasury on how it might have created greater certainty in the rule by defining terms. I would define “liquid assets” as deposits without a specific term plus money market funds, and “sufficient” as an amount exceeding six months of payments.
My guess is that few if any borrowers are going to get caught by the “sufficient liquid assets” rule, that Treasury knows this and put the rule in to cover its backside. It does not want to read press reports about a borrower with millions in the bank successfully obtaining a rate reduction. If it happens, it can be blamed on the servicer. From this standpoint, leaving the rule undefined makes perfect sense.